Demodicosis is an inflammatory dog disease caused by demodex canis and demodex injai. It occurs when large number of demodicosis sps inhabit hair follicles and sebaceous glands. These demodex mites are transmitted from mother to puppies during nursing within 72 hours after birth. Immunosuppression, natural or iatrogenic can precipitate the disease. In some cases Secondary bacterial deep folliculitis, furunculosis or cellulitis may occur leading to guarded prognosis. There are 3 forms of demodicosis seen in dogs. 1,Localised demodicosis 2, Juvenile-onset generalised demodicosis 3,Adult onset generalised demodicosis. In the case...
Hernia is an abnormal opening in the muscle which allows the internal organs and tissues to pass through it to reach other parts of the body. Hernia is very common in dogs especially in puppies. Hernia can be congenital that is present by birth or over a period of time due to trauma or accidents or being bitten by other dogs. Almost 90% of hernia are genetical, as most puppies are born with them. The severity of hernia depends on location of development of hernia. Types of hernia : There are 5 types of hernia common in dogs which varies in severity, ranging from non - concerning to life threatening. Umbilical hernia : It is the most common...
Pioderma name itself suggests pus in the skin. It can be caused by infectious, inflammation or neoplastic ( cancer) in origin. It is defined as any condition that results in neutrophilic accumulation beneath the skin, it is mainly due to bacterial skin infection. Etiology : Most common reasons for pioderma in dogs are bacterial infections ( staphylococcus, streptococcus, micrococcus etc). Other reasons are Flea infestations Mite infestation ( demodicosis) Allergies ( food allergy, atopic dermatitis, flea allergy) Internal diseases ( Hypothyroidism, hypo adrenocorticism) Seborrhoeic conditions ( seborrheicgland disease). Pioderma can be classified based on...
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